"-ութիւն" meaning in All languages combined

See -ութիւն on Wiktionary

Suffix [Old Armenian]

Etymology: Either from -ոյթ (-oytʻ) + -իւն (-iwn) or from Proto-Indo-European *-tyon with Latin -tio as a cognate. Etymology templates: {{suffix|xcl|-ոյթ|իւն}} -ոյթ (-oytʻ) + -իւն (-iwn), {{uder|xcl|ine-pro|*-tyon}} Proto-Indo-European *-tyon Head templates: {{head|xcl|suffix}} -ութիւն • (-utʻiwn) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|-ութիւն|11=-ութեանց|13=-ութիւն|15=-ութիւնս|17=-ութենէ|19=-ութեանց|21=-ութեամբ|23=-ութեամբք|25=-ութեան|27=-ութիւնս|3=-ութիւնք|5=-ութեան|7=-ութեանց|9=-ութեան|note=|type=n-type}} Forms: -utʻiwn [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ութիւն [nominative, singular], -ութիւնք [nominative, plural], -ութեան [genitive, singular], -ութեանց [genitive, plural], -ութեան [dative, singular], -ութեանց [dative, plural], -ութիւն [accusative, singular], -ութիւնս [accusative, plural], -ութենէ [ablative, singular], -ութեանց [ablative, plural], -ութեամբ [instrumental, singular], -ութեամբք [instrumental, plural], -ութեան [locative, singular], -ութիւնս [locative, plural]
  1. forming quality and abstract nouns from nouns, adjectives and verbs; -ity, -ness, -dom, -hood, -y Tags: morpheme
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "-ություն"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: -ություն (-utʻyun)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: -ություն (-utʻyun)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "-ոյթ",
        "3": "իւն"
      },
      "expansion": "-ոյթ (-oytʻ) + -իւն (-iwn)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tyon"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tyon",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either from -ոյթ (-oytʻ) + -իւն (-iwn) or from Proto-Indo-European *-tyon with Latin -tio as a cognate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-utʻiwn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ն-եա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութիւն",
      "roman": "-utʻiwn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութիւնք",
      "roman": "-utʻiwnkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեան",
      "roman": "-utʻean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեանց",
      "roman": "-utʻeancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեան",
      "roman": "-utʻean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեանց",
      "roman": "-utʻeancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութիւն",
      "roman": "-utʻiwn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութիւնս",
      "roman": "-utʻiwns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութենէ",
      "roman": "-utʻenē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեանց",
      "roman": "-utʻeancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեամբ",
      "roman": "-utʻeamb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեամբք",
      "roman": "-utʻeambkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեան",
      "roman": "-utʻean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութիւնս",
      "roman": "-utʻiwns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ութիւն • (-utʻiwn)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ութիւն",
        "11": "-ութեանց",
        "13": "-ութիւն",
        "15": "-ութիւնս",
        "17": "-ութենէ",
        "19": "-ութեանց",
        "21": "-ութեամբ",
        "23": "-ութեամբք",
        "25": "-ութեան",
        "27": "-ութիւնս",
        "3": "-ութիւնք",
        "5": "-ութեան",
        "7": "-ութեանց",
        "9": "-ութեան",
        "note": "",
        "type": "n-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -իւն",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "մի (mi, “one”) + -ութիւն (-utʻiwn) → միութիւն (miutʻiwn, “union”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "փիլիսոփայ (pʻilisopʻay, “philosopher”) + -ութիւն (-utʻiwn) → փիլիսոփայութիւն (pʻilisopʻayutʻiwn, “philosophy”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "արքայ (arkʻay, “king”) + -ութիւն (-utʻiwn) → արքայութիւն (arkʻayutʻiwn, “kingdom”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "բարձր (barjr, “high”) + -ութիւն (-utʻiwn) → բարձրութիւն (barjrutʻiwn, “height”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "մկրտեմ (mkrtem, “to baptize”) + -ութիւն (-utʻiwn) → մկրտութիւն (mkrtutʻiwn, “baptism”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming quality and abstract nouns from nouns, adjectives and verbs; -ity, -ness, -dom, -hood, -y"
      ],
      "id": "en--ութիւն-xcl-suffix-e2qZQGsg",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity"
        ],
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-dom",
          "-dom"
        ],
        [
          "-hood",
          "-hood"
        ],
        [
          "-y",
          "-y"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ութիւն"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "-ություն"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: -ություն (-utʻyun)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: -ություն (-utʻyun)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "-ոյթ",
        "3": "իւն"
      },
      "expansion": "-ոյթ (-oytʻ) + -իւն (-iwn)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tyon"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tyon",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either from -ոյթ (-oytʻ) + -իւն (-iwn) or from Proto-Indo-European *-tyon with Latin -tio as a cognate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-utʻiwn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ն-եա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութիւն",
      "roman": "-utʻiwn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութիւնք",
      "roman": "-utʻiwnkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեան",
      "roman": "-utʻean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեանց",
      "roman": "-utʻeancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեան",
      "roman": "-utʻean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեանց",
      "roman": "-utʻeancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութիւն",
      "roman": "-utʻiwn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութիւնս",
      "roman": "-utʻiwns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութենէ",
      "roman": "-utʻenē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեանց",
      "roman": "-utʻeancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեամբ",
      "roman": "-utʻeamb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեամբք",
      "roman": "-utʻeambkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեան",
      "roman": "-utʻean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութիւնս",
      "roman": "-utʻiwns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ութիւն • (-utʻiwn)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ութիւն",
        "11": "-ութեանց",
        "13": "-ութիւն",
        "15": "-ութիւնս",
        "17": "-ութենէ",
        "19": "-ութեանց",
        "21": "-ութեամբ",
        "23": "-ութեամբք",
        "25": "-ութեան",
        "27": "-ութիւնս",
        "3": "-ութիւնք",
        "5": "-ութեան",
        "7": "-ութեանց",
        "9": "-ութեան",
        "note": "",
        "type": "n-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian suffixes",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -իւն",
        "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "մի (mi, “one”) + -ութիւն (-utʻiwn) → միութիւն (miutʻiwn, “union”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "փիլիսոփայ (pʻilisopʻay, “philosopher”) + -ութիւն (-utʻiwn) → փիլիսոփայութիւն (pʻilisopʻayutʻiwn, “philosophy”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "արքայ (arkʻay, “king”) + -ութիւն (-utʻiwn) → արքայութիւն (arkʻayutʻiwn, “kingdom”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "բարձր (barjr, “high”) + -ութիւն (-utʻiwn) → բարձրութիւն (barjrutʻiwn, “height”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "մկրտեմ (mkrtem, “to baptize”) + -ութիւն (-utʻiwn) → մկրտութիւն (mkrtutʻiwn, “baptism”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming quality and abstract nouns from nouns, adjectives and verbs; -ity, -ness, -dom, -hood, -y"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity"
        ],
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-dom",
          "-dom"
        ],
        [
          "-hood",
          "-hood"
        ],
        [
          "-y",
          "-y"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ութիւն"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ութիւն meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.